NOAA datasets
NOAA datasets use several independent services. Choose a dataset below for its query requirements, file format, and scientific limits. All currently supported NOAA access is anonymous.
| Dataset | Read this guide | Download granularity |
|---|---|---|
ghcn-daily |
Daily station observations | Station CSV for inclusive dates |
gsom |
Monthly station summaries | Complete UTC months |
gsom-station-files |
GSOM station files (v0.33) | One whole monthly record per station, every element |
gsoy |
Annual station summaries (v0.10.0) | Complete UTC years |
climate-normals |
30-year station normals (v0.11.0) | Whole-year or month-day windows per period |
lcd |
Hourly airport observations (v0.14.0) | Every report on whole days per station chunk |
nexrad-level2 |
Radar scans | Whole Level II scans |
nexrad-level3 |
Derived radar products (v0.15) | Whole Level III product files, no reader |
mrms |
MRMS gridded radar products (v0.15.0) | Whole two-minute CONUS grids of one product, at most a day |
goes-abi |
GOES imagery and cloud-top products | Whole scenes of one ABI product: CONUS, full-disk, or explicit M1/M2 imagery (single-channel or 16-band) and cloud-top height, temperature, pressure, and phase |
goes-glm |
GOES lightning detections (v0.15.0) | Whole 20-second detection files, at most a day |
hrrr |
HRRR model output (v0.15.0) | Whole CONUS GRIB2 files per run and forecast hour |
gfs |
GFS model output (v0.15.0) | Whole global GRIB2 files per run, forecast hour, and resolution |
rap |
RAP model output (v0.20.0) | Whole 13 km GRIB2 files per run, forecast hour, and file family |
nbm |
NBM forecast guidance (v0.20.0) | Whole regional GRIB2 core files per hourly run and forecast hour |
storm-events |
Storm Events | Whole annual archives of the details, fatalities, or locations table |
spc-tornado-reports |
SPC tornado reports (v0.15.0) | Whole annual, half-decade, or decade files of the tornado, hail, or wind database |
nws-vtec-events |
NWS watches and warnings by county | Events issued for one county or UGC inside a window, from IEM's archive |
nws-warnings |
NWS watch, warning, and advisory geometries (v0.35) | One zipped shapefile per UTC month of every product issued, from IEM's archive, no reader |
spc-outlooks |
SPC convective and fire weather outlooks (v0.35) | One zipped shapefile per UTC month of the outlooks issued, from IEM's archive, no reader |
nws-damage-surveys |
NWS damage surveys (v0.34) | GeoJSON pages of one layer's points, tracks, or areas, cut by object-id range |
nws-damage-photos |
NWS damage survey photos (v0.34) | One JPEG or PNG per damage point attachment, at most 7 days |
emergency-response-imagery |
NGS emergency response imagery (v0.34) | Whole post-event GeoTIFF tiles of one event, by folder and tile footprint |
hurdat2 |
Tropical cyclone best tracks (v0.12.0) | One whole basin file per revision |
ibtracs |
Global tropical cyclone best tracks (v0.20.0) | One whole subset file, CSV or NetCDF, from the newest or a pinned version |
coastwatch-sst |
Sea-surface temperature | Spatial and temporal CSV subsets |
ersst |
ERSST v6 monthly sea surface temperature (v0.33) | Whole global monthly NetCDF4 files |
enso-indices |
CPC ENSO indices (v0.33) | One whole index table, RONI or ONI, every season from 1950 |
coops-water-levels |
Observed coastal water levels (v0.10.0) | One station and datum, at most 28 days |
coops-currents |
Observed current speed and direction (v0.24.0) | One station and explicit bin, at most 28 days |
coops-tide-predictions |
Tide predictions (v0.14.0) | One station, datum, and interval, at most a year |
See the generated catalog for status, capabilities, endpoints, and versions. Historical endpoint probes and candidate sources are in service research notes.
Geographic queries use bounding rectangles, which can include stations outside a state's actual boundary. See place lookup. Use explicit station IDs when exact selection matters. NOAA data is generally a U.S. Government work in the public domain; check each source's license.
NEXRAD Level III products
See NEXRAD Level III products.
MRMS gridded radar products
See MRMS gridded radar products.
GOES ABI imagery and cloud-top products
See GOES ABI imagery and cloud-top products.
GOES GLM lightning detections
See GOES GLM lightning detections.
HRRR model output
See HRRR model output.
GFS model output
See GFS model output.
RAP
See RAP model output.
NBM
ERSST monthly sea surface temperature
See ERSST v6 monthly sea surface temperature.
CPC ENSO indices
See CPC ENSO indices.
Storm Events annual tables
See Storm Events annual tables.
SPC tornado, hail, and wind reports
See SPC tornado reports.
NWS watches and warnings by county
See NWS watches and warnings by county.
NWS watch, warning, and advisory geometries
See NWS watch, warning, and advisory geometries.
SPC convective and fire weather outlooks
See SPC convective and fire weather outlooks.
NWS damage surveys and photos
See NWS damage surveys and NWS damage survey photos.
NGS emergency response imagery
See NGS emergency response imagery.
HURDAT2 best tracks
See HURDAT2 best tracks.
IBTrACS global best tracks
See IBTrACS global best tracks.
Global Summary of the Month
See Global Summary of the Month.
Global Summary of the Year
See Global Summary of the Year.
U.S. Climate Normals
See U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.
Local Climatological Data
See Local Climatological Data.
CoastWatch SST
See CoastWatch SST.
CO-OPS observed water levels
See CO-OPS observed water levels.
CO-OPS tide predictions
Access notes
See service notes.
Query validation
Use the dataset guides above for supported query options.
Data landscape
See the research inventory.
Datasets
See the generated catalog.